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FARS 1999
http://www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/ncsa/pdf/Alcohol99.pdf
"Traffic fatalities in alcohol-related crashes fell by 1 percent from 1998 to
1999. The 15,786 alcohol-related fatalities in 1999 (38 percent of total
traffic fatalities for the year) represent a 30 percent reduction from the
22,404 alcohol-related fatalities reported in 1989 (49 percent of the total)."
While the facts in this paragraph may be correct, this language is misleading,
insulting, inflammatory, and unacceptable to a just nation. The following statement would
be far more accurate, honest, and credible, and far less
inflammatory:
"Police reports show that drivers with a BAC equal to or greater than .10 were
5.8% of all drivers and 3.3% of all people involved in fatal crashes in 1999. NHTSA
believes that actual police reports under-represent "alcohol involved accidents"
and uses a statistical model which more than doubles these figures to12.7% of all drivers
and 7.2% of all people in fatal crashes. NHTSA also believes that nondrivers
with a BAC equal to or greater than .10 should be included in these estimates,
raising the percentage of all people involved in fatal crashes with a BAC equal to or
greater than .10 to 9.4%. [note: the fact that a driver has a BAC equal to or
greater than .10 is not evidence nor proof that drinking alcohol was the *cause* of the
accident, and nothing in this data should be construed to arrive at such a
conclusion]."

For each woman who had a fatal accident in
1999 while drinking and driving [read: had a blood alcohol content greater than 0.10%], 10
nondrinking women drivers had a fatal accident. For each man who had a fatal
accident while drinking and driving:
 | 17 others were involved in a fatal accident. |
 | 10 nondrinking drivers had a fatal accident. |
 | 3 nondrinking women drivers had a fatal
accident. |
In 1999, NHTSA
reported that 12,304 of the 100,666 people involved in fatal accidents (which includes
56,820 drivers involved in 41,611 fatalities) "involved" people with a BAC >
.10%, which is 12.2% of all of those involved in fatal accidents. Of these, 3,263 or
3.2% of them had a BAC less than .10 and 9,041 or 9% of them had a BAC greater than .10.
Of the 9,041 with a BAC greater than 0.10,a
total of 918 or 0.9% were passengers, 1,126 or 1.1% were pedestrians, and 107 were
cyclists, leaving 6,891 or 6.8% (5,826 men and 1,062 women) who were drivers with a BAC
> 0.10.

The method by which NHTSA presumes that
such accidents involved someone with a BAC > .10 involves a mysterious "statistical model" about which little information is
available. Without making these presumptions under the NHTSA's statistical model,
only 5,112 or 5.1% of all of those involved in fatal accidents were KNOWN by police to
have been involved in an accident which involved someone who had a BAC > .10.
Only 56.5% of those the NHTSA presumes to have had a BAC > .10 were KNOWN by the police
to have been in this category, and the other 43.5% are based on speculation by a known
advocacy group which starts with a cynical hypothesis, tailors its presumptions to fit its
agenda, and claims to be presenting facts. It's bad science, at best, but more
accurately characterized as witchcraft.
The police have been under heavy political
pressure for several decades now to set up roadblocks, identify, test and arrest drinking
drivers, so it's not merely bad science to include as "drinking drivers" all of
those whom the police have already excluded--it's treason. It's now obvious that
this government bureaucracy misrepresented, and continues to misrepresent, valid and
credible police data, proof that it has outlived its usefulness.
An important point which NHTSA fails to
make clear is that their data does not at all imply that consuming alcohol *caused* the
accident--only that drivers with a BAC > .10 were 6.8% of all of those involved in
fatal accidents. If 93.2% of all drivers who had accidents had a BAC < .10 [read:
were "nondrinking drivers"] for what reason would we just presume that the 2,911
drinking drivers didn't have an accident for exactly the same reasons that the other
49,929 nondrinking drivers had accidents? What is it about drinking drivers that
they're so special that the reasons other drivers had accidents didn't apply to them, and
why does NHTSA's statistical model not take that into account?
1999 Fatal Crashes |
Men |
Women |
Un known |
Total |
Men |
Women |
Un known |
Total |
BAC = 0 or blank |
13,794 |
6,705 |
6 |
20,505 |
13.7% |
6.7% |
0.0% |
20.4% |
BAC Unknown |
40,970 |
25,542 |
1,345 |
67,857 |
40.7% |
25.4% |
1.3% |
67.4% |
BAC Not Greater 0.10 |
57,389 |
32,884 |
1,351 |
91,624 |
57.0% |
32.7% |
1.3% |
91.0% |
TOTAL ALCOHOL INVOLVED |
10,270 |
2,030 |
|
12,304 |
10.2% |
2.0% |
0.0% |
12.2% |
BAC 0.01 to 0.10 |
2,625 |
637 |
0 |
3,262 |
2.6% |
0.6% |
0.0% |
3.2% |
BAC Greater 0.10 |
7,645 |
1,393 |
3 |
9,042 |
7.6% |
1.4% |
0.0% |
9.0% |
Passenger
|
578 |
340 |
|
918 |
0.6% |
0.3% |
0.0% |
0.9% |
Pedestrian
|
709 |
417 |
|
1,126 |
0.7% |
0.4% |
0.0% |
1.1% |
Cyclist
|
67 |
40 |
|
107 |
0.1% |
0.0% |
0.0% |
0.1% |
Auto Driver
|
5,826 |
1,062 |
|
6,891 |
5.8% |
1.1% |
0.0% |
6.8% |
Total |
65,034 |
34,277 |
1,354 |
100,666 |
64.6% |
34.1% |
1.3% |
100.0% |
The most important point which NHTSA
consciously overlooks is that this does not even begin to constitute proof that alcohol
was a *factor* in these accidents. The simple fact that such a small percentage of
drinking drivers were involved in fatal accidents implies just the opposite. The
question is not why there were so many drinking drivers involved in fatal accident--the
question is why NHTSA doesn't broadcast from the rooftops that fatal accidents in 1999
involved 17 other traffic victims, 9 non-drinking drivers, and 6 non-drinking women
drivers, for each one drinking driver.
In other words, what is it about
non-drinking women drivers that they're involved in six times as many fatal accidents as
drinking men drivers.
| YEAR: 1999 STATE: (All) |
COUNT: Number of
Vehicles/Drivers |
|
Group
of Alcohol Test Results |
| Police-Reported
Alcohol Involvement |
0.00% |
0.01%- 0.09% |
0.10+% |
Test Refused |
None Given |
Test Performed,
Result Unknown |
Unknown |
Total |
| Blank |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
| No (Alcohol Not Involved) |
9529 |
345 |
493 |
11 |
18426 |
874 |
1886 |
31564 |
| Yes (Alcohol Involved) |
410 |
1217 |
4930 |
53 |
521 |
661 |
628 |
8420 |
| Not Reported |
4261 |
607 |
1210 |
10 |
18424 |
897 |
1753 |
27162 |
| Unknown (Police Reported) |
3597 |
448 |
1540 |
8 |
1479 |
855 |
369 |
8296 |
| Total |
17797 |
2617 |
8173 |
82 |
38851 |
3287 |
4636 |
75,443 |
| YEAR: 1999 STATE: (All) |
COUNT: Number of Persons |
|
Group
of Alcohol Test Results |
| Police-Reported
Alcohol Involvement |
0.00% |
0.01%- 0.09% |
0.10+% |
Test Refused |
None Given |
Test Performed,
Result Unknown |
Unknown |
Total |
| Blank |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
| No (Alcohol Not Involved) |
10574 |
381 |
564 |
11 |
23427 |
930 |
2252 |
38139 |
| Yes (Alcohol Involved) |
459 |
1282 |
5503 |
54 |
660 |
748 |
705 |
9411 |
| Not Reported |
5147 |
680 |
1464 |
10 |
32602 |
1114 |
2449 |
43466 |
| Unknown (Police Reported) |
4155 |
529 |
1901 |
8 |
1708 |
915 |
433 |
9649 |
| Total |
20335 |
2872 |
9432 |
83 |
58398 |
3707 |
5839 |
100,666 |
| YEAR: 1999 STATE: (All) |
COUNT: Number of Persons |
|
Police-Reported
Alcohol Involvement |
| Person
Type |
Blank |
No (Alcohol Not Involved) |
Yes (Alcohol Involved) |
Not Reported |
Unknown (Police Reported) |
Total |
| Driver of a Motor Vehicle in Transport |
0 |
29866 |
7862 |
10652 |
8122 |
56502 |
| Passenger of a Motor Vehicle in Transport |
1 |
6092 |
683 |
30277 |
227 |
37280 |
| Occupant of a Motor Vehicle Not in Transport |
0 |
80 |
1 |
177 |
9 |
267 |
| Occupant of a Non-Motor Vehicle Transport Device |
0 |
23 |
0 |
112 |
1 |
136 |
| Pedestrian |
0 |
1685 |
751 |
1884 |
1068 |
5388 |
| Bicyclist |
0 |
316 |
67 |
213 |
179 |
775 |
| Other Cyclist |
0 |
3 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
4 |
| Other Pedestrians |
0 |
53 |
5 |
64 |
14 |
136 |
| Unknown Occupant Type in a Motor Vehicle in Transport |
0 |
21 |
42 |
86 |
28 |
177 |
| Unknown Type of Non-Motorist |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
| Total |
1 |
38139 |
9411 |
43466 |
9649 |
100,666 |
| YEAR: 1999 STATE: (All) |
COUNT: Number of Persons |
|
Sex |
| Person
Type Group |
Blank |
Male |
Female |
Unknown |
Total |
| Driver |
1 |
41012 |
14835 |
654 |
56502 |
| Passenger & Unknown Occupant |
0 |
19272 |
17497 |
688 |
37457 |
| Pedestrian |
0 |
3752 |
1633 |
3 |
5388 |
| Pedalcyclist |
0 |
681 |
98 |
0 |
779 |
| Other/Unknown Non-Motorists |
0 |
317 |
214 |
9 |
540 |
| Total |
1 |
65034 |
34277 |
1354 |
100,666 |
| YEAR: 1999 STATE: (All) |
COUNT: Number of Persons |
|
Person
Type |
| Group
of Alcohol Test Results |
Driver of a Motor
Vehicle in Transport |
Passenger of a Motor
Vehicle in Transport |
Occupant of a Motor
Vehicle Not in Transport |
Occupant of a Non-
Motor Vehicle Transport Device |
Pedes trian |
Bicy clist |
Other Cyc list |
Other Pedes trians |
Unknown Occupant
Type in a Motor Vehicle in Transport |
Un known Type of
Non- Motor ist |
Total |
| 0.00% |
15812 |
2576 |
28 |
13 |
1602 |
258 |
1 |
33 |
12 |
0 |
20335 |
| 0.01%-0.09% |
2147 |
466 |
0 |
3 |
221 |
17 |
0 |
4 |
14 |
0 |
2872 |
| 0.10+% |
7231 |
918 |
0 |
1 |
1123 |
107 |
0 |
3 |
48 |
1 |
9432 |
| Test Refused |
77 |
6 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
83 |
| None Given |
25005 |
30875 |
224 |
119 |
1738 |
308 |
3 |
84 |
42 |
0 |
58398 |
| Test Performed, Result Unknown
|
2949 |
392 |
3 |
0 |
318 |
29 |
0 |
4 |
12 |
0 |
3707 |
| Unknown |
3281 |
2047 |
12 |
0 |
386 |
56 |
0 |
8 |
49 |
0 |
5839 |
| Total |
56502 |
37280 |
267 |
136 |
5388 |
775 |
4 |
136 |
177 |
1 |
100,666 |
http://www-fars.nhtsa.dot.gov/ Fatal traffic accidents by sex and BAC, per the Fatal Accident
Reporting System at
http://www-fars.nhtsa.dot.gov/queryReport.cfm?Year=1999&stateid=0&page=field shows that 12.7% of all men and
4.4% of all women (including passengers, pedestrians, cyclists, who were involved in fatal
traffic accidents in 1999 had a BAC (Blood Alcohol Content) greater than 0.08%
YEAR: 1999 STATE:
(All) |
COUNT:
Number of Persons |
|
|
|
|
Sex |
|
|
|
|
Alcohol Test Result |
Blank |
Male |
Female |
Unknown |
Total |
Blank |
0 |
122 |
48 |
0 |
170 |
0.00
% BAC |
0 |
13672 |
6657 |
6 |
20335 |
0.01
% BAC |
0 |
259 |
94 |
0 |
353 |
0.02
% BAC |
0 |
249 |
76 |
0 |
325 |
0.03
% BAC |
0 |
214 |
55 |
0 |
269 |
0.04
% BAC |
0 |
220 |
61 |
0 |
281 |
0.05
% BAC |
0 |
221 |
61 |
0 |
282 |
0.06
% BAC |
0 |
258 |
58 |
0 |
316 |
0.07
% BAC |
0 |
232 |
56 |
0 |
288 |
0.08
% BAC |
0 |
331 |
55 |
0 |
386 |
0.09
% BAC |
0 |
313 |
59 |
0 |
372 |
0.10
% BAC |
0 |
328 |
62 |
0 |
390 |
0.11
% BAC |
0 |
386 |
82 |
0 |
468 |
0.12
% BAC |
0 |
405 |
73 |
0 |
478 |
0.13
% BAC |
0 |
436 |
69 |
0 |
505 |
0.14
% BAC |
0 |
423 |
74 |
0 |
497 |
0.15
% BAC |
0 |
448 |
86 |
0 |
534 |
0.16
% BAC |
0 |
486 |
92 |
1 |
579 |
0.17
% BAC |
0 |
452 |
82 |
2 |
536 |
0.18
% BAC |
0 |
477 |
92 |
0 |
569 |
0.19
% BAC |
0 |
439 |
94 |
0 |
533 |
0.20
% BAC |
0 |
467 |
78 |
0 |
545 |
0.21
% BAC |
0 |
378 |
60 |
0 |
438 |
0.22
% BAC |
0 |
404 |
72 |
0 |
476 |
0.23
% BAC |
0 |
358 |
63 |
0 |
421 |
0.24
% BAC |
0 |
312 |
62 |
0 |
374 |
0.25
% BAC |
0 |
299 |
58 |
0 |
357 |
0.26
% BAC |
0 |
245 |
47 |
0 |
292 |
0.27
% BAC |
0 |
220 |
35 |
0 |
255 |
0.28
% BAC |
0 |
170 |
30 |
0 |
200 |
0.29
% BAC |
0 |
140 |
30 |
0 |
170 |
0.30
% BAC |
0 |
146 |
20 |
0 |
166 |
0.31
% BAC |
0 |
82 |
11 |
0 |
93 |
0.32
% BAC |
0 |
93 |
17 |
0 |
110 |
0.33
% BAC |
0 |
79 |
13 |
0 |
92 |
0.34
% BAC |
0 |
46 |
12 |
0 |
58 |
0.35
% BAC |
0 |
51 |
7 |
0 |
58 |
0.36
% BAC |
0 |
42 |
7 |
0 |
49 |
0.37
% BAC |
0 |
24 |
3 |
0 |
27 |
0.38
% BAC |
0 |
32 |
5 |
0 |
37 |
0.39
% BAC |
0 |
16 |
7 |
0 |
23 |
0.40
% BAC |
0 |
16 |
3 |
0 |
19 |
0.41
% BAC |
0 |
15 |
1 |
0 |
16 |
0.42
% BAC |
0 |
10 |
2 |
0 |
12 |
0.43
% BAC |
0 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
0.44
% BAC |
0 |
9 |
1 |
0 |
10 |
0.45
% BAC |
0 |
9 |
0 |
0 |
9 |
0.46
% BAC |
0 |
5 |
1 |
0 |
6 |
0.47
% BAC |
0 |
9 |
1 |
0 |
10 |
0.48
% BAC |
0 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
0.49
% BAC |
0 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
0.50
% BAC |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
0.51
% BAC |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0.52
% BAC |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0.58
% BAC |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0.63
% BAC |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0.65
% BAC |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0.81
% BAC |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
Test
Refused |
0 |
64 |
19 |
0 |
83 |
None
Given |
0 |
34434 |
22772 |
1192 |
58398 |
AC
Test Performed,Results Unknown |
0 |
2717 |
988 |
2 |
3707 |
Unknown |
0 |
3755 |
1763 |
151 |
5669 |
Total |
1 |
65034 |
34277 |
1354 |
100,666 |
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